DailyTimeCapsule brief
September 18, 1946
On September 18, 1946, Secretary of Defense James Forrestal delivered a speech praising Secretary of State James Byrnes, citing his significant role in post-war diplomacy and the establishment of a solid foundation for American foreign policy. This commendation came amidst rising tensions and dissatisfaction within the Democratic Party, especially concerning the recent remarks made by former Vice President Henry Wallace, which had irritated many party leaders. Meanwhile, the Nuremberg Trials, which were determining the fates of prominent Nazi officials, saw their verdicts delayed by a week, prolonging the anticipation of justice for the atrocities of World War II. This day was marked by a political landscape still reeling from the war's end, grappling with both domestic and international challenges as the Cold War began to take shape.
Key developments
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On September 18, 1946, US Secretary of Defense James Forrestal publicly expressed his support for Secretary of State James Byrnes during a speech, suggesting Byrnes' approach set an important precedent. This statement seemed to serve as a rebuttal to former Vice President Henry Wallace, who had criticized the administration's policies. Vice Admiral Blandy also emphasized the military's concerns regarding the necessity for enforceable international controls.
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In September 1946, the Democratic Party announced an ambitious campaign to increase voter registration in New York City. Prominent party figures, including Mead and Lehman, were expected to actively participate in this campaign from October 7 to 12. The initiative aimed to set a record for voter engagement in the city.
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On September 18, 1946, the delivery of the Nuremberg verdicts was delayed for one week. Reports emerged from Berlin about the establishment of a four-power controlled prison to detain those convicted. Chief Prosecutor Justice Robert H. Jackson planned to return to Nuremberg to oversee the proceedings.
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