DailyTimeCapsule brief
October 11, 1939
On October 11, 1939, the American Federation of Labor (A.F.L.) held a significant convention that focused on labor relations, particularly targeting the National Labor Relations Board (NLRB) personnel amidst increasing tensions in the labor movement. The delegates reaffirmed their stance on seeking changes to the Labor Relations Act, clearly expressing their discontent by denying endorsement of the New Deal policies while still applauding the administration for its contributions to labor. In the shipping industry, fears arose over a new bill that, according to the Senator from New Hampshire, could spell disaster for shipping operations. Concurrently, the Chrysler Corporation contended with the Congress of Industrial Organizations (C.I.O.), asserting that the union would not be permitted to run their plants, which resulted in more factory shutdowns and the dismissal of workers at a body-making unit due to alleged slowdown tactics. The backdrop of these events included the looming tensions of World War II in Europe, as nations prepared for an impending global conflict, which was influencing labor and economic policies back home.
Key developments
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On October 11, 1939, the American Federation of Labor (A.F.L) convened to address key issues impacting labor relations. Delegates targeted NLRB personnel while simultaneously reaffirming their agenda for changes in the Labor Relations Act. Despite a general approval of the administration's efforts towards labor, the convention notably did not endorse the New Deal.
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On October 11, 1939, Sen. Norris from New Hampshire expressed concerns about the potential negative impact of a new bill on shipping and trade. The legislation, which addressed foreign trade zones, was met with apprehension from various sectors reliant on shipping. Many feared that the bill could hinder economic growth and international trade relations.
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CHRYSLER ASSERTS C.I.O. OVER REACHES; Won't Let Union 'Run Plants,' It Says as Dispute Brings More Shut-Downs WORKERS ARE SENT HOME Slowdown Tactics Charged at Body-Making Unit--Other Factories Affected