DailyTimeCapsule brief
April 7, 1938
On April 7, 1938, the United States formally recognized the Anschluss, the annexation of Austria by Nazi Germany, signaling a critical shift in American foreign policy. This recognition, while cloaked in the language of necessity, sparked protest from various quarters, as it seemed to condone the aggressive expansion of the Reich under Adolf Hitler. Concurrently, the U.S. government sent notes highlighting the continuation of its doctrine against recognizing territorial gains acquired by force. In domestic news, the tragic suicide of Rev. A. J. Hogg in Atlantic City captured public attention, while labor disputes intensified as the National Labor Relations Board ruled against Inland Steel in a contract dispute, underscoring the ongoing tensions between unions and management during a time of economic recovery from the Great Depression.
Key developments
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On April 7, 1938, the United States formally recognized the Anschluss, the annexation of Austria by Nazi Germany, deeming it a practical necessity. In two official notes, Washington requested that Germany address its outstanding debts to Austria. Despite this recognition, the U.S. maintained that its doctrine of non-recognition of territorial gains gained by force remained unaffected.
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Rev. A. J. Hogg, a well-known clergyman from New Castle, New Brunswick, took his own life in Atlantic City on April 7, 1938. Witnesses reported seeing him leap from a height, prompting an investigation into the circumstances surrounding his death. This event raised awareness about mental health issues among clergy and the pressures they often face.
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Ruling of NLRB Against Inland Steel in Contract Fight; Stockyards Case Is Stressed Reports of Congress Quoted Opinions From Economists Old Foes of Unionism Criticized Board Recites Its Views Long Fight for Pacts Is Cited Claims Made by Company Upholds Policy of "Prudence" Company Reasons Ruled Out Remington Decision Applied Binds Drive to Balk Union